1991]
RevAfCommHPR
51
4th ANNUAL ACTIVITY REPORT OF THE AFRICAN
COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES' RIGHTS
1990-1991
of 25 March 1991
Covering the 8th and 9th Ordinary Sessions in Banjul (October 1990)
and Lagos (March 1991)
REPORT
I. Organization of Work and Any Other Business
A. Period Covered by the Report .. . . . . . . .. . .. .. .. . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . . .. . .. .. .. . . . . . . 52
B. Status of Ratifications ........................................................... 52
C. Session and Agenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . 52
D. Composition and Participation .. .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . 52
E. Chairman, Vice-Chairman of the Commission ............................ 53
F. Consideration of the Annual Activity Report .............................. 53
Il. Activities of the Commission in General
Promotional Activities . .. . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . 53
(a) Seminars ........................................................................... 53
(b) Publications . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 53
(c) Observers .......................................................................... 53
Ill. Periodic Reports . .. . . . .. . . .. .. . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 53
IV. Consideration of Communications ................................................ 53
V. Next Session ............................................................................ 53
ANNEXES
I. State of Ratifications
of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights ...................... 54
II. Agenda of the Eighth Ordinary Session of the Commission I
8-21 October, 1990 .................................................................... 55
Ill. Agenda of the Ninth Ordinary Session of the Commission I
18-25 March, 1991 .................................................................... 56
IV. List of Members of the Commission ............................................. 56
V. List of Non-Governmental Organizations Granted Observer Status
by the Commission .................................................................... 57
52
RevAfCommHPR
[Vol. 1
I. Organization of Work
A. Period Covered by the Report
1. The third activity report was adopted by the twenty-sixth session of the
Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the OUA by its resolution AHG/
198 (XXVI). This report, the fourth one, relates to the eighth and ninth ordinary
Sessions (Banjul) 8-21 October, 1990 and Lagos 18-25 March, 1991.
B. Status of Ratifications
2. The list of States that have ratified or adhered to the African Charter on
Human and Peoples' Rights is attached to this Report as Annex I (infra p. 54).
C. Session and Agenda
3. The Commission has held two Ordinary Sessions since its Third Activity
Report was adopted.
- The Eighth Ordinary Session was held in Banjul, The Gambia, from 8 to 21
October 1990.
- The Ninth Ordinary Session was held in Lagos, Nigeria, from 18 to 25 March
1991.
The Agendas of both these sessions are attached to this Report as Annexes II
and m (infra p. 55 f.).
D. Composition and Participation
4. The composition of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights
has not changed. The list of members of the Commission is attached to this Report
as Annex IV (infra p. 56).
5. Attendance at Sessions has been as follows:
- At the Eighth Ordinary Session, nine Commissioners attended:
Messrs Alioune Blondin Be ye,
Ali M. Buhedma,
Alexis Gabou,
Ibrahim Badawi El Sheikh,
Robert H. Kisanga,
C.L.C. Mubanga-Chipoya,
Moleleki D. Mokama,
Youssoupha Ndiaye,
U.O. Umozurike.
Two Commissioners were absent with apology:
Messrs Sourahata B. Semega Janneh and Isaac Nguema.
- At the Ninth Ordinary Session six Commissioners attended:
Messrs Ibrahim Badawi El Sheikh,
Robert H. Kisanga,
Sourahata B. Semega Janneh,
C.L.C. Mubanga-Chipoya,
Isaac Nguema,
U.O. Umozurike.
Five Commissioners were absent with apology: Messrs Alioune Blondin Beye,
Ali. M. Buhedma, Alexis Gabou, Moleleki D. Mokama, Youssoupha Ndiaye.
1991]
RevAfCommHPR
53
E. Chairman, Vice-Chairman of the Commission
6. Messrs U.O. Umozurike and Alexis Gabou continue to be, respectively,
Chairman and Vice-Chairman.
F. Consideration of the Annual Activity Report
7. On 25 March 1991, the Commission considered this Fourth Activity Report.
11. Activities of the Commission in General
Promotional Activities
(a) Seminars
8. In keeping with the Programme of Action, members of the Commission
attended seminars in Africa and Europe.
(b) Publications
9. At present, the Commission prepares to launch the first edition of its own
publication, "The African Review on Human and Peoples' Rights".
(c) Observers
10. In pursuance of Rules 76 and 77 of its Rules of Procedure, the Commission
has granted certain non-governmental organizations observer status.
11. The NGOs which have so far been granted observer status are in the list
attached to this Report as Annex V.
Ill. Periodic Reports
U. The Commission considered at its Ninth Ordinary Session the Periodic
Reports of the following countries: The Great Socialist Peoples' Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya, Tunisia and Rwanda. These documents are public documents and are
available at the Secretariat of the Commission.
IV. Consideration of Communications
Protective Activities
13. At its Eighth and Ninth Sessions, the Commission considered 16
communications directed against States Parties to the Charter of which 6 were
new.
V. Next Session
14. The Commission decided to convene its Tenth Session from 7-14 October
1991. At the same time, the Commission requested the Chairm;m to explore the
possibility of convening the lOth Session in the southern part of Africa.
J4
LVol. 1
RevAfCommHPR
ANNEX I
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
List of Countries which have Signed, Ratified or Adhered to the Charter
No.
Country
Date of
Signature
Date of
Ratification I
Adhesion
Date
Deposited
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
Algeria
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burundi
Bur kin a Faso
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoros
Congo
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Ivory Coast
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
10/04/86
01/03/87
20/03/87
20/01186
17107/86
28/07/89
06107/84
20/0h '8()
112/116 87
l1bv~
Madagascar
Mala"'
Mai1
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
Saharawi Arab De m. Rep.
Sao Tome & Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Somalia
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Toga
Tunisia
Uganda
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe
2WU'i/~h
''~'lll·oo
27/11/81
u lt06t:)6
09/12182
25/02/86
22107186
30/08/89
21/09/84
18/09/89
06/08/87
27/07/86
11/11/86
18/07/86
17/01183
16/11/81
18/08/86
20/03/84
07/04/86
03/04/84
18/08/86
26/02/82
11/02/83
20/02/86
08/06/83
24/01189
16/02/82
04/12/85
26/06186
13/03/83
01 /03/8Q
116:11 l;i'iiJ
07/03/84
31/01183
30105185
04/08/82
19/07/86
29/12/82
26/03/87
23/02/90
13/11181
25/02/82
17/02/89
21112/81
14/0ti/8ti
23/02/90
22/01182
26/06/86
22!02/XI.J
07/03/90
151117/ol,
22Ju61o3
15/07/83
02105186
23/05/86
13/08/82
21/07/86
22/07/83
22/07/83
23/05/86
28/07/86
25/10/82
21109/83
31107/85
18/02/86
27/01184
05/03/84
23:07 1 ~7
31111·116
2f>·U~,::;A
09112/81
09/07/86
31108/82
11111/81
10/04/86
23/0Q/81
27/0f\,81
16,Q~,o~
03109182
31/05/82
26/02/82
18/08/86
23107187
17/01/83
20/02/86
18/02/84
05/11182
16/03/83
10/05/86
20/07/87
19/01184
30105186
IJ'Il\/S2
20/Qj'gt)
llfi!_>tXt>
U9/03/~4
22/11/82
22/04/83
27105/86
2S'07/R7
02 1 02t~-+
12!06to6
• •~ • • ~} ' - V I I U I I . I .1£" C\
55
ANNEXII
Agenda of the Eighth Ordinary Session
(Banjul, The Gambia, 8-21 October, 1990)
1. Opening of Session
2. Adoption of Agenda
3. Organization of Work
(a) Appointment of Rapporteur
(b) Workinghours: Morning 10.00am to 13.00hrs
Afternoon 16.00 hrs to 19.00 hrs
4. Measures Taken for the Implementation of Recommendations and
Decisions of the 7th Session:
(a) Report of the Chairman
(b) Report of the Secretary
5. Consideration of the Annual Report of the Commission by the Assembly of
Heads of State and Government
6. Report of the Activities of the OAU Relevant to the Commission:
(a) Refugees
(b) Cultural Activities
(c) Economic Activities
7. Intersession Activity Reports of Members of the Commission
8. Consideration of Periodic Reports
9. Activities of the Commission:
(a) Protective Activities
(b) Promotional Activities
(c) Report of Consultants on Programme of Activities
10. OA U Convention on Privilege and lmmunities: Privileges and Immunities of
the Members of the Commission
11. Observers
12. Consideration of Rules of Procedure
13. Any Other Business
14. Date, Venue and Agenda of the 9th Session
15. Adoption of the Report
16. Final Communique
17. Closing Ceremony
1.